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Aldeyra Therapeutics, Inc. (ALDX)·Q4 2022 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Catalyst-rich quarter: two NDAs under FDA review (ADX-2191 priority review; reproxalap accepted), cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of $174.3M at 12/31, and runway into 2H 2024 .
  • Full-year 2022 net loss was $62.0M ($1.06 per share); Q3 EPS improved to $(0.25) from Q2 $(0.30), reflecting lower quarterly OpEx; Q4-specific metrics were not broken out (company issued a full-year release) .
  • Positive safety/efficacy narrative: reproxalap 12‑month safety trial showed statistically significant visual acuity improvement (~37%, p<0.0001), potentially a key differentiator in dry eye; ADX‑2191 GUARD safety profile supportive for PVRL .
  • Near-term stock reaction catalysts: ADX‑2191 PDUFA (June 21, 2023), reproxalap PDUFA (November 23, 2023), INVIGORATE‑2 allergic conjunctivitis results 1H23, ADX‑629 chronic cough and RP readouts 1H23 .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Priority Review for ADX‑2191 in primary vitreoretinal lymphoma; no filing review issues identified and clear PDUFA date (June 21, 2023) .
  • Reproxalap NDA accepted with PDUFA (Nov 23, 2023); advisory committee not planned; broad clinical package across signs/symptoms and rapid onset of action .
  • Reproxalap 12‑month safety trial: no treatment-related serious ocular adverse events; statistically significant distance visual acuity improvement vs. vehicle (approx. 37%, p<0.0001) .

What Went Wrong

  • Continued losses: FY22 net loss rose to $62.0M vs. $57.8M in FY21, driven by higher R&D and G&A expenses; total OpEx increased to $62.7M from $56.2M .
  • Quarterly Q4 detail not disclosed (release provided full-year figures), limiting direct Q/Q comparison for the focus period .
  • Execution and regulatory risks acknowledged: potential for additional trials, labeling, and commercialization hurdles; company remains pre‑revenue .

Financial Results

Quarterly Operating Metrics

MetricQ2 2022Q3 2022Q4 2022
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$17.8 $14.6 n/a (full-year release only)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.30) $(0.25) n/a (full-year release only)
Research & Development ($USD Millions)$14.6 $11.5 n/a (full-year release only)
General & Administrative ($USD Millions)$3.1 $3.2 n/a (full-year release only)
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$17.7 $14.8 n/a (full-year release only)
Cash, Cash Equivalents & Marketable Securities ($USD Millions)$196.7 (as of 6/30/22) $185.3 (as of 9/30/22) $174.3 (as of 12/31/22)

Note: Revenue not reported; company presents operating expense-driven P&L typical of clinical-stage biotechnology .

Annual Results

MetricFY 2021FY 2022
Net Loss ($USD Millions)$57.8 $62.0
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(1.07) $(1.06)
Research & Development ($USD Millions)$44.9 $47.3
General & Administrative ($USD Millions)$11.3 $15.4
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$56.2 $62.7
Cash, Cash Equivalents & Marketable Securities ($USD Millions, 12/31)$229.8 (cash $104.8 + reverse repos $125.0; marketable securities $0) $174.3

Estimates vs. Actuals

MetricQ4 2022 ConsensusQ4 2022 Actual
Revenue ($USD Millions)Unavailable (S&P Global data limit)Not disclosed
EPS ($USD)Unavailable (S&P Global data limit)Not disclosed

S&P Global consensus data was unavailable at the time of request due to SPGI daily limit; no estimates presented.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Cash runwayCorporateSufficient through end of 2023 Sufficient into 2H 2024 Raised runway
Reproxalap NDA statusDry EyeNDA submission planned Q4 2022 NDA accepted; PDUFA Nov 23, 2023; AdCom not planned Advanced to review
ADX‑2191 NDA statusPVRLPre‑NDA in 2H 2022; submission as early as YE22 Priority Review; PDUFA June 21, 2023 Advanced to priority review
INVIGORATE‑2Allergic ConjunctivitisOngoing; results expected 1H23 Results expected 1H23; nearing completion as pollen season starts Maintained timeline
ADX‑629 chronic coughSystemicResults 1H23 Results 1H23 Maintained timeline
ADX‑2191 RP Phase 2Retinitis PigmentosaResults 1H23 Results 1H23 Maintained timeline
ADX‑2191 PVR Type C mtgPVRType C in 1H23 Type C mid‑2023 Timed/maintained

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 2022)Previous Mentions (Q3 2022)Current Period (Q4 2022)Trend
Regulatory (NDAs)Pre‑NDA meetings for reproxalap and ADX‑2191 planned 2H22 Reproxalap NDA on schedule for Q4; ADX‑2191 pre‑NDA Q4 Both NDAs accepted; ADX‑2191 priority review; clear PDUFAs Progressing to review
Dry Eye efficacy differentiationTRANQUILITY/Dry Eye chamber positive endpoints Broad efficacy package planned for NDA 12‑month safety trial showed ~37% visual acuity improvement (p<0.0001) Strengthening differentiation
Allergic conjunctivitisPrior Phase 3/Phase 2 positive; INVIGORATE planned INVIGORATE‑2 expected 1H23 INVIGORATE‑2 nearing completion; itching primary endpoint emphasized Maintained momentum
Oral RASP pipeline (ADX‑629/246/248)ADX‑629 Phase 2s planned; alcohol hepatitis readout 2H22 Chronic cough readout 1H23; safety well tolerated ADX‑629 well tolerated (~110 pts); chronic cough 1H23; 246/248 next‑gen initiation planned 2H23/early 2024 Expanding pipeline
Commercialization & partneringWell‑capitalized for initial launches; robust partnering discussions for reproxalap Building readiness
Cash runway$196.7M (6/30) and runway through end‑2023 $185.3M (9/30) and runway through end‑2023 $174.3M (12/31) and runway into 2H24 Extended runway

Management Commentary

  • “These NDAs are catalysts for Aldeyra’s future… Building on this strong foundation, we’re focused on advancing the next generation of RASP modulation.” — Todd Brady, President & CEO .
  • “Visual acuity in the reproxalap group improved by approximately 37%, resulting in a P‑value of less than 0.0001.” — Todd Brady .
  • “Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of December 31, 2022 were $174.3 million… sufficient to fund operating expenses into the second half of 2024.” — Bruce Greenberg, Interim CFO .
  • “Our partnering conversations are robust… involved multiple parties across a wide array of terms.” — Todd Brady .
  • “Our forecast is conservative and does not include any revenue nor… any revenue from a license arrangement.” — Bruce Greenberg .

Q&A Highlights

  • Safety/tolerability emphasis for oral RASP modulators (ADX‑629) vs single‑protein inhibitors; no drug‑related serious AEs observed to date .
  • Reproxalap partnering discussions active; differentiation via rapid onset and visual acuity improvement; partners likely engaged before label negotiations (Sep–Oct timeframe) .
  • Commercialization: ADX‑2191 market access focus with limited target physicians; reproxalap could be launched internally if needed; company funded for initial launches .
  • Pipeline expansion: ADX‑246 potentially once‑daily and more potent than 629; ADX‑248 for intravitreal GA; indications may transition based on 629 results .
  • Regulatory strategy: sequence NDAs (PVRL first) to enable supplemental filings for PVR and RP; 12‑month reproxalap safety (including acuity) to be included in standard safety update .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus via S&P Global for Q4 2022 revenue and EPS was unavailable at the time of request due to SPGI daily limit; therefore, no consensus comparison is provided. The company did not disclose Q4‑specific revenue or EPS in its full‑year release .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Dual NDA review with defined PDUFA dates (ADX‑2191 June 21, 2023; reproxalap Nov 23, 2023) sets up binary regulatory catalysts; positioning and messaging suggest confidence in packages and safety .
  • Reproxalap’s 12‑month safety trial visual acuity signal (~37%, p<0.0001) could be commercially meaningful in dry eye, enhancing differentiation and partner interest .
  • Cash of $174.3M and extended runway into 2H24 reduce financing risk through initial commercialization if approvals occur; forecast excludes revenue/licensing, implying conservatism .
  • Near‑term clinical readouts (INVIGORATE‑2 AC; ADX‑629 chronic cough; ADX‑2191 RP) broaden optionality; positive outcomes could support sNDA strategies and platform validation .
  • ADX‑2191 commercial effort likely focused and leverage existing methotrexate use patterns; market access rather than heavy sales lift in rare retinal indications .
  • Risk profile remains: pre‑revenue status, regulatory review outcomes, and potential for additional data requests; management explicitly flags these in forward‑looking statements .
  • Trading implication: stock likely to be catalyst‑driven over coming months; monitor FDA interactions, partner announcements, and allergic conjunctivitis readout timing as potential rerating events .